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・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 289
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 29
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 290
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 291
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 292
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 293
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 294
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 295
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 296
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 297
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 298
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 299
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 2990
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 30
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 300
Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 3035
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 31
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 32
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 33
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 34
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 35
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 3522
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 36
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 37
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 38
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 39
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 3929
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 4
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 40
・ Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 405


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Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 3035 : ウィキペディア英語版
Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 3035

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 3035 (or P. Oxy. XLII 3035) is a warrant for the arrest of a Christian, issued by the authorities of the Roman Empire. This is one of the earliest uses of the word ''Christian'' attested on papyrus.
The order was issued by the head of the Oxyrhynchus ruling council, to the police in a country village, to arrest a man described as a Christian (note χρισιανόν, the papyrus has the early spelling, χρησιανόν). The charge which makes the Christian liable for arrest is not given, unless this is Christianity itself. Persecution could explain this document, but Christians were generally tolerated by the authorities, periods of systematic persecution stand out as distinctive and exceptional in other documentation. One such period, however, was "instituted under the emperor Valerian in AD 257 and 258."〔
('Order to arrest a Christian: 28 February, AD 256', ) ''Oxyrhynchus Papyri Project'', Oxford University.〕
The manuscript is dated precisely in its closing lines to the third year of the co-regency of Valerian and Gallienus his son, in the third day of the Egyptian month Phamenoth (known as Paremhat in the Coptic calendar). The equivalent date in our Gregorian calendar is 28 February 256 AD.
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